Sisitem Penggantian Kepala Negara, Khilifah, Amir Al-Mu'minin dan Imam Masa Abu Bakar As-Shiddiq dan Umar Bin Khattab
Keywords:
Khalifah, Amir Al-Mu'minin, Kepemimpinan IslamAbstract
This research aims to investigate the leadership replacement system during the time of Abu Bakar as-Siddiq and Umar bin Khattab in the context of early Islamic leadership. The main focus of this research is to understand how the process of selecting the Caliph (leader) was carried out, the role and responsibilities of the Caliph, as well as the influence of the system of replacing heads of state on the political and social stability of society at that time. The research method used is historical and comparative analysis, using primary sources such as Islamic history and hadith literature. This research also considers Islamic theological and legal perspectives related to the concept of the Caliph and Amir al-Mu'minin as leaders of the Muslim community. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a better understanding of the political and social processes in leadership selection during the era of Caliphs Abu Bakar as-Siddiq and Umar bin Khattab. The implications of this research can provide insight into the context of modern leadership and government systems in understanding the principles of leadership succession in Islam.
References
Enayat, Hamid. 1988. Reaksi Politik Sunni dan Syi’ah (terjemahan) Pemikiran Politik Islam Modern menghadapi Abad ke-20, Bandung: Pustaka Setia.
Fouda, Farag. 2003. Kebenaran Yang Hilang (sisi kelam praktik politik dan kekuasaan dalam sejarah kaum Muslim). Jakarta: PT Rosdakarya.
Musda, Mulia. 2001. Negara Islam : Pemikiran Politik Husain Haikal. Jakarta: Paramadina.
Nasution, Harun. 2001. Islam ditinjau dari berbagai aspeknya. Jakarta: UI Press.
Rais, M. Dhiauddin. 2001. Teori Politik Islam. Jakarta: Gema Insani Press.
Sjazdali, Munawir. 1980. Islam dan Tata Negara : Ajaran, Sejarah, dan Pemikiran. Jakarta Universitas Indonesia Press.
Munir, Amin Samsul. 2009. Sejarah Perkembangan Islam. Jakarta: Amzah.
Afzalur, Rahman. 1995. Doktrin Ekonomi Islam. Yogyakarta: PT. Dana Bhakti Wakaf.
Abu, Sinn Ahmad Ibrahim. 1996. Manajemen Syariah Islam. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Musyrifah, Susanto. 2020. Sejarah Islam Klasik. Jakarta: Prenada Media.
Yatim, Badri. 1993. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Karim, Abdul. 2011. Sejarah Pemikiran dan Peradaban Islam. Yogyakarta: Bagaskara.
Al-Usiry, Ahmad. 2010. Sejarah Islam Sejak Nabi adam Hingga Abad XX. Jakarta: Akbar Media.
A., Syalabi. 1983. Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam. Jakarta: Pustaka Al-Husna.
Nasution, Syamruddin. 2017. Sejarah Perkembangan Peradaban Islam. Pekan Baru: CV. Asa Riau.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Hendri Yahya Saputra, M. Pd, Imran Simanjuntak, MA
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).
